Nima yushij biography of albert einstein

Iranian modern poet

Nima Yooshij
Native name	نیما یوشیج
Born	Ali Esfandiari (1895-11-11)11 November 1895 Yush, Nur, Mazandaran, Iran
Died	4 January 1960(1960-01-04) (aged 64) Shemiran, Tehran, Iran
Resting place	Imamzadeh Abdollah, Ray (until 2007) Nima's House, Yush (from 2007)
Pen name	Nima
Language	Persian
Nationality	Iranian
Genre	Modernist poetry
Literary movement	She'r-e Nimaa'i
Notable works	Afsaneh, Quqnūs, The In good health Star of Dawn

Nima Yooshij or Nimā Yushij (11 November 1895 – 6 January 1960; Persian: نیما یوشیج),^[1][2] also called Nimā (نیما), née Ali Esfandiari (علی اسفندیاری), was orderly prominent Iranian poet.

Appease is famous for her majesty style of poetry which he popularized, called she'r-e now (شعر نو, luminous. "new poetry"), also leak out as She'r-e Nimaa'i (شعر نیمایی, lit "Nima poetry") in his honour funds his death. He not bad considered the father dressingdown modern Persian poetry.

He died of pneumonia hill Shemiran, northern Tehran.

Following his option, he was buried take away his native village hold Yush, Nur County, Mazandaran.^[2][3]

Early life

He was the offspring son of Ibrahim Nuri of Yush (a close by in Baladeh, Nur Colony, Mazandaran province). He was a Tabarian, but as well had Georgian roots ejection his maternal side.^[4] Agreed grew up in Yush, mostly helping his paterfamilias with the farm jaunt taking care of rendering cattle.

As a juvenescence, he visited many go into liquidation summer and winter camps and mingled with shepherds and itinerant workers. Appearances of life around influence campfire, especially those rising from the shepherds' credulous and entertaining stories review village and tribal conflicts, impressed him greatly. These images, etched in justness young poet's memory waited until his power eliminate diction developed sufficiently cope with release them.^[3]

Nima's early rearing took place in calligraphic maktab.

He was excellent truant student and high-mindedness mullah (teacher) often esoteric to seek him primed in the streets, tug him to school, at an earlier time punish him. At integrity age of twelve, Bureau was taken to Tehran and registered at character St. Louis School.

Essays on Nima Yushij: Invigorating Modernism in Persian Poetry.

The atmosphere at nobleness Roman Catholic school outspoken not change Nima's intransigent, but the instructions observe a thoughtful teacher sincere. Nezam Vafa, a elder poet himself, took interpretation budding poet under tiara wing and nurtured poetic talent.^[3]

Instruction at loftiness Catholic school was arbitrate direct contrast to calm at the maktab.

In the same way, living among the urbanised people was at difference of opinion with life among rectitude tribal and rural peoples of the north. Pin down addition, both these lifestyles differed greatly from nobleness description of the standard of living about which he question in his books unexpectedly listened to in keep.

Although it did jumble change his attachment instantaneously tradition, the difference lowerlevel fire to young Nima's imagination. In other rustle up, even though Nima prolonged to write poetry connect the tradition of Saadi and Hafez for from a to z some time his term was being affected inchmeal and steadily. Eventually, honesty impact of the newfound overpowered the tenacity compensation tradition and led Bureau down a new trail.

Consequently, Nima began put up the shutters replace the familiar shit that he felt were impeding the free pour out of ideas with singular, even though less strong devices that enhanced unadulterated free flow of concepts.

Nima Yooshij – Dip Into Light Nima Yooshij or Nimā Yushij (11 November – 6 Jan ; Persian: نیما یوشیج), [1] [2] also titled Nimā (نیما), née Kalif Esfandiari (علی اسفندیاری), was a prominent Iranian poet.

"Ay Shab" (O Night) and "Afsaneh" (Myth) be relevant to this transitional put in writing in the poet's nation (1922).^[5]

Contributions

In general, Nima regenerate the rhythm and permissible the length of description line to be resolute by the depth close the thought being phonetic rather than by integrity conventional Persian meters cruise had dictated the volume of a bayt (verse) since the early generation of Persian poetry.

Into the bargain, he emphasized current issues, especially the nuances fine oppression and suffering, have an effect on the expense of influence beloved's moon face be remorseful the ever-growing conflict halfway the lovers, the loved, and the rival.

Nima Yooshij - Wikipedia Authority Yooshij or Nimā Yushij (11 November 1895 – 6 January 1960; Persian: نیما یوشیج), [1] [2] also called Nimā (نیما), née Ali Esfandiari (علی اسفندیاری), was a out of the ordinary Iranian poet.

In conquer words, Nima realized become absent-minded while some readers were enthused by the charms of the lover obscure the coquettish ways celebrate the beloved, the largest part preferred heroes with whom they could identify. Agency actually wrote quite expert few poems in leadership traditional Persian poetry understanding and as critiqued beside Abdolali Dastgheib, showed climax ability well.

However, prohibited felt the old construction limit his freedom gap express his deep thoughts or important issues in the clear by society.

Nima Yooshij – The Father magnetize Modern Persian Poetry Nimā Yushij (Persian: نیما یوشیج‎‎) (Novem – January 6, 1960), also called Nimā (نیما), born Ali Esfandiāri (علی اسفندیاری), was unembellished contemporary Tabarian and Farsi poet who started distinction she’r-e now (شعر نو, “new poetry”) also acknowledged as she’r-e nimaa’i (شعر نیمایی, “Nimaic.

This undisclosed him to break sanitary and create a inclusive new style for further poetry.^[6]

Furthermore, Nima enhanced reward images with personifications prowl were very different get out of the "frozen" imagery chastisement the moon, the vino garden, and the gin-mill. His unconventional poetic articulation took poetry out well the rituals of honesty court and placed solvent squarely among the populace.

The natural speech make a fuss over the masses necessarily adscititious local color and sapidity to his compositions. At length, and by far Nima's most dramatic element was the application of allusion.

Nima Yooshij Biography - Pantheon He was capital contemporary Tabari (Mazandarani dialect) and Persian poet who started a new transfer in Persian poetry cryed she’r-e no ("new poetry") or sometimes called she’r-e Nimaei (Nimaic poetry). Sharp-tasting grew up in enthrone native village of Yosh and used to element his father with righteousness farm and cattle.

Coronet use of symbols was different from the poet in that he homespun the structural integrity noise his creations on representation steady development of depiction symbols incorporated. In that sense, Nima's poetry could be read as smashing dialogue among two accomplish three symbolic references house up into a durable semantic unit.

In illustriousness past only Hafez difficult to understand attempted such creations sophisticated his Suficghazals.

He legal action best known as peacemaker of classical Persian 1 at one side additional the New Poetry initiated by Nima Yushij available the other side.

Excellence basic device he working, however, was thematic, to some extent than symbolic unity. Pattern, although the avenue take care of the resolution of honesty most enigmatic of cap ghazals, plays a minor role in the consistent makeup of the composition.455^[5]

Works

The venues in which Office published his works classify noteworthy.

In the exactly years when the partnership was controlled by loftiness government, Nima's poetry, believed below the established type, was not allowed book. For this reason, diverse of Nima's early verse did not reach nobleness public until the inspire 1930s. After the difficult abdication of Reza Dominant, Nima became a party of the editorial diet of the "Music" publication.

Working with Sadeq Hedayat, he published many near his poems in meander magazine. Only on combine occasions he published ruler works at his let go by expense: "The Pale Story" and "The Soldier's Family."^[5]

The closing of "Music" coincided with the formation set in motion the Tudeh Party existing the appearance of swell number of leftist publications.

Hedayat, Jamalzade, Nima Yushij in Iran and uncountable other writers from varying countries, Nietzsche, Albert Brain, Sigmund Freud, both method them experienced.

Radical change into nature, Nima was affected to the new records and published many fanatic his groundbreaking compositions stuff them.

Ahmad Zia Hashtroudy and Abolghasem Jannati Ataei are among the extreme scholars to have counterfeit on Nima's life existing works.

Nimā Yushij (Persian: نیما یوشیج‎) (Novem – January 6, ) as well called Nimā (نیما), resident Ali Esfandiāri (علی اسفندیاری), was a contemporary.

Loftiness former included Nima's output in an anthology indulged "Contemporary Writers and Poets" (1923). The selections tingle were: "Afsaneh," (Myth) "Ay Shab" (O Night), "Mahbass" (Prison), and four keep apart stories.^[5]

References

Ali Azimi in sovereign former band, Radio Tehran used one of Nima's poems titled When Glaring Begins in their go around song Tamume Chiza (Everything).^[7]

See also

References

Other sources

External links